The abstract is read at the publisher; the summary is JClub's.
Rubber-related inputs of synthetic phenolic antioxidants are linked to disproportionately high toxicological pressure in Mactra veneriformis, ranking F2 above F1≈F4>F3.
- Why it matters: Source-specific health risks and biological effects of synthetic phenolic antioxidants in coastal bivalves are unclear, limiting targeted risk control for emerging contaminants.
- What they did: In Mactra veneriformis from Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea (May and August 2025), the study quantified 10 SPAs, used bioaccumulation plus multi-pathway biomarkers, and applied receptor modeling with PMF-HQ and PMF-IBR.
- The result: Total SPA levels rose from 5802.21–14396.50 ng/g d.w. in May to 13129.13–23676.85 ng/g d.w. in August; most hazard quotients were below 1, but AO1010 was prioritized.
The findingWhy it mattersWhat they didThe result
AI summary of the abstract · may contain errors · not medical advice · read the paper.